管理类/经济类联考
2020年全国研究生入学考试12月21-22日进行，21号上午考政治或管综，下午考英语。
由李蹊教研室编写的零点启航教育内部学员英语考前特训翻译部分指导如下（基础差的同学必看）：
适合对象：词汇量2000-4000之间报考了以下专业的考生
农林硕士（英语分数线31-34分）
艺术体育硕士（英语分数线32-35分）
管理类联考mba工商管理硕士.MPA公共管理.MPAcc会计硕士.MEM工程管理硕士.MTA旅游管理硕士（37-42分）
题型分析：
题干：150字左右的一段英文短文，要求全文翻译为汉语
分值：15分
评分标准：与原文大意一致、语句通顺
考场应对策略：
答题顺序：第一位或第二位（先做新题型阅读）
目标得分：5-10分
答题策略：若生词量超过30%，则需要运用背景知识，猜测短文谈论的话题，锁定认识的关键词，展开联想（类似于连词成句），组织文字形成一段语意通顺不违背原文大意的中文翻译。
真题演示：
46.【题干】My Dream
My dream has always been to work somewhere in an area between fashion and publishing. Two years before graduating from secondary school, I took a sewing and design course thinking that I would move on to a fashion design course. However, during that course I realised that I was not good enough in this area to compete with other creative personalities in the future, so I decided that it was not the right path for me. Before applying for university I told everyone that I would study journalism, because writing was, and still is, one of my favourite activities. But, to be absolutely honest, I said it, because I thought that fashion and me together was just a dream - I knew that no one, apart from myself, could imagine me in the fashion industry at all!
步骤一：浏览全文，标注认识的关键信息（蓝色为认识的，红色为不认识的）
My dream has always been to work somewhere in an area between fashion and publishing. Two years before graduating from secondary school, I took a sewing and design course thinking that I would move on to a fashion design course. However, during that course I realised that I was not good enough in this area to compete with other creative personalities in the future, so I decided that it was not the right path for me. Before applying for university I told everyone that I would study journalism, because writing was, and still is, one of my favourite activities. But, to be absolutely honest, I said it, because I thought that fashion and me together was just a dream - I knew that no one, apart from myself, could imagine me in the fashion industry at all!
步骤二：读懂第一句，感知短文讨论的话题
dream 梦想，work somewhere在哪工作， fashion and publishing 时尚和出版
不难判定，这篇短文的话题是梦想（找工作）。结合下文中的secondary school,second（第二）；Before applying for university 大学，可以猜测到这是一个中学生在谈论为了以后的工作而如何在大学选专业的话题。
步骤三：通过认识的单词展开联想，猜测生词的大意
现实世界中，梦想和现实一般都会有矛盾，梦想很美好，现实很残酷。fashion and publishing 时尚和出版/ sewing and design course，时尚和设计组合在一起，不难猜出是时装设计。 creative personalities 创造性的/
study journalism, because writing was, journalism可能不认识，但后面的 writing写作肯定认识，与写作相关且创造性要求不高的职业，不是作家，而是新闻行业。
步骤四：展开联想，组织文字，连词成句
参考译文：
我的梦想
我的梦想一直是在时装设计和出版领域找寻一份工作。在我中学毕业的两年前，我选修了一门“缝纫和设计”课程，并且以为我能再继续学习一个时装设计的课程。然而，就在这个课程的学习过程中，我意识到，将来在这个领域，我是无法与那些富于创新精神的精英们相比的。于是，我断定这条路行不通。在申请上大学之前，我对所有人都讲，我想学新闻学，因为，写作曾经是并且现在也一直是我最喜欢的事情之一。但是，说实话，我之所以这样说，是因为我认为从事时装设计不过是我的一个梦想，我也知道，除了我之外，没有人能想象出我会从事时装设计的工作。
（不懂之处或未尽事宜，请与辅导老师联系）
北京零点启航教育 祝各位考生2020年考研成功!
参考阅读：
2020统招双证MBA/EMBA招生简章学费汇总含非全日制研究生
2020年MBA.MPA.MPAcc.MEM提前面试院校招生政策简章汇总
2019年硕士研究生考试综述: 2020研究生学历如何轻松拿下
专科生,研究生和你渐行渐远:国家承认的5种本科学历样本获取途径
