(一)考情分析
自2010年起,MBA英语并入全国研究生统考轨道,更名为“英语二”,与普通研究生入学考试中的“英语一”相对应,两者同属一个体系,在考查内容与考试形式上会保持整体一致性。
研究生英语写作分为A、B两部分。A部分2014年只考应用文写作一种题型,要求考生根据所给情景写出约100词的短文,目的在于考查考生运用英语书面语言表达日常交际需要的能力。原来大纲里的文章摘要题型已淘汰。
2005~2013年9年间,普研英语(即“英语一”)写作A部分除2010年的“通知”外,考的全部都是书信,其中道歉信和建议信各出现2次,请求信1次;B部分9年来都是给图作文,其中05-07年,2010年是图片类(卡通、照片等),08-13是图表类(包括统计表格、柱状统计图、饼形统计图、网状统计图等)。
2013年“英语二”写作A部分考查了电子邮件通知信,B部分考查了图表作文,基本上遵循了“英语一”的传统命题规律。
国家级的考试命题非常慎重,题型的继承和求新一直在稳步中进行,成熟题型一贯是主角,新题型通常会进行多次试验,没有得到普遍认可之前一般不会大范围使用。
(二)题型预测
A部分:书信(询问信、辞职信、申请信)
B部分:图表作文
依据:
A部分是大纲规定了的唯一题型。
B部分是传统题型,给图类作文是大势所趋,这种题型能较好地融合社会热点现象,把握时代脉搏,弹性空间比较大,有利于考生发挥,更能考出考生的真实水平;情景作文难度相对较大,传统话题容易老套,新话题难以把握难易度。
附:
参考话题:2013年全国城市空气污染指数排名
写作模板:
1、投诉信
Dear_______,
I am ______ (自我介绍) .I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I
have to make a complaint about___________.
The reason for my dissatisfaction is _______( 总体介绍). In the first
place,_______(抱怨的第一个方面). In addition, _______(抱怨的第二个方面).
Under these circumstances, I find it _______ (感觉)______ (抱怨的方面给你
带来的后果).
I appreciate it very much if you could _______(提出建议和请求), preferably
______(进一步的要求),and I would like to have this matter settled by ____(设
定解决事情最后期限).
Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your
reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
2、询问信
Dear ______,
I am ____________ (自我介绍). I am writing to see if it is possible for
you to provide me with information regarding_______.(要询问的内容)
First of all, what are ____________________?(第一个问题) Secondly, when
will_______________?(第二个问题) Thirdly, is __________?(第三个问题)
I would also like to inquire ________(将最重要的问题单独成段). Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects?
Thank you for you kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will
be highly appreciated.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
3、辞职信
Dear ,
I am writing to inform you about the decision to resign from my current position. There are a few factors involved.
First and foremost, . Secondly, . Last but not last, .
I would like to take this opportunity to express my gratitude for the rewarding experience that I have enjoyed during my employment.
I sincerely wish you could approve of my resignation, and I apologize in advance for any inconvenience thus caused.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
4、申请信
Dear ,
I am a senior student in the Department of , University of . My major interests are , and I understand your university has a good program in those fields. Therefore, I would like to apply for a place at your graduate school.
It would be great if you can mail me copies of the required application forms. Meanwhile, I also would like to apply for a scholarship, so could you please send me this application form as well?
Your assistance will be highly appreciated. I am looking forwards to hearing from you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
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